Veterinary Medicine in the Modern Era: Challenges and Opportunities for Public Health and Animal Welfare in Iraq Baghdad Presented by : Dr. Ahmed Al-Jubouri , Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Baghdad
In Collaboration with Ministry of Agriculture (Iraq) and International Veterinary Associations
Date : October 2023 | Location: Iraq Baghdad Academic Symposium

Abstract

IntroductionThe Context of Iraq BaghdadImportance of Veterinary Public HealthObjectives

To assess the prevalence of key zoonotic diseases in Baghdad.

To evaluate the capacity of current veterinary training programs in Iraqi universities.To propose a framework for enhanced One Health collaboration between veterinarians doctors and environmental health officials.

Methodology and Field DataData Collection

Key Findings: Zoonotic Threats

Rabies: Despite vaccination campaigns stray dog populations remain a primary vector. Post-exposure treatment availability has improved but public awareness remains low in marginalized communities.

Brucellosis: Prevalence in small ruminants ( sheep and goats ) continues to be high affecting milk safety and farmer health. Unpasteurized milk consumption is still a cultural norm contributing to transmission risks.Visceral Leishmaniasis: An increasing number of canine cases have been linked to human visceral leishmaniasis outbreaks suggesting a need for integrated vector control strategies involving both veterinary and public health sectors.Economic Impact

DiscussionThe One Health Approach

Rebuilding Infrastructure

Conclusion and Recommendations

Policy Reform: Implement mandatory reporting systems for animal diseases to enable real-time monitoring.

Education: Expand university curricula to include digital health tools and advanced biosecurity practices.Awareness Campaigns:: Launch public education initiatives regarding rabies prevention safe handling of livestock and zoonotic risks targeting both rural farmers and urban residents alike.By empowering veterinarians as leaders in public health Iraq Baghdad can safeguard its population protect its agricultural economy and foster a healthier future for all citizens animals included.

[ Insert Chart: Prevalence of Zoonoses in Baghdad 2021-2023 ] [Insert Photo: Veterinary Students in Clinical Training at University of Baghdad] ⬇️ Download as DOCX Edit online as DOCX