HUKUM MENGANGKAT SALAH SATU TELAPAK TANGAN KETIKA SUJUD

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HUKUM MENGANGKAT SALAH SATU TELAPAK TANGAN KETIKA SUJUD

Tanong:

WL.
Afwan ustadz ingin magtanong. Kapag ang isang tao ay sujud, siya ay naglalagay sa isang telapak ng kanyang mga kamay karena ada mga pangangailangan pagkatapos ay naglalagaynya ulang, sujudnya ba ay batal?

Jazakumullahu khayran.

Sagot:

Sa pamamagitan ng al-Ustadz Abu Fudhail 'Abdurrahman Ibnu 'Umar hafizhahullah.

Di dalam hadis sahih nabanggit,

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Dari Ibnu Abbas radhiyallahu 'anhu, sinabi niya, Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wa sallam sinabi,

"Aku diperintahkan para isagawa ang sujud sa pitong tulang (anggota sujud); kening\u2014beliau lantas na nagbibigay ng signal sa mga kamay na nagpapakita ng hidung\u2014kedua telapak tangan, ikalawang tuhod, ujung jari mula sa kedua kaki, at hindi maaaring hawakan ang buhok o damit (sehingga para sa mga miyembro ng sujud )." (HR. al-Bukhari, no. 812).

Maraming benepisyo yang dapat dipetik mula sa hadis di atas di antaranya:

1. Wajibnya sujud sa pamamagitan ng paggamit ng pitong mga miyembro na iyon dahil tinukoy sa lafaz na may kahulugang order kaya nagbibigay ng kahulugan ng pagharusan.

Kung ang isang tao ay hindi sumunod sa kanya, samasama ay misal dia hanya sujud dengan satu tangan, habang siya ay disembunyikan, o siya ay nag-angat ng kanyang mga kamay at yang satu ay hindi nagtutulog sa sahig sahkah salatnya? Sagotnya ay salatnya batal, Syekh Muhammad bin Shalih al-'Utsaimin ay nagsabi,

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"Sujud sa pitong miyembro ini hukumnya wajib sa bawat kalagayan. Maknanya ay hindi maaaring isang tao ang magsagawa ng isa sa mga miyembro-miyembro ng sujud na iyon sa loob ng sitwasyong sujud, entah itu tangan, kaki, hidung, o kening anumang hugisnya mula sa pitong miyembro na iyon. gawin dalam keadaan sujud secara sempurna, maka sujudnya hindi sah tanpa diragukan lagi dahil hindi na niya nabawasan ang salah sa isang miyembro ng miyembro na dapat niyang sujudin." (As-Syarhul Mumti', jilid 3, hlm. 116).

Kung ang isang tao ay hindi makayanan, ang kanyang mga kamay ay hanya satu, o ang kanyang mga kamay ay hindi masyadong masakit?

Ang sagotnya ay bertakwa sa Allah ayon sa mga kakayahan nito sa labas ng pagkakasanggupannya, sinabi ng Allah ta'ala,

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"Maka bertakwalah kepada Allah sesuai (batas) kakayahan kalian." (at-Taghabun: 16).

Rasulullah shalallahu 'alaihi wa sallam sinabi:

\u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0631\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0628\u0650\u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631\u064d \u0641\u064e\u0623\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0637\u064e\u0639\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0645

"Apabila aku perintahkan kalian terhadap isang bagay maka tunaikanlah semampu kalian." (HR. al-Bukhari, no. 7288).

Si Syekh Muhammad bin Shalih al-'Utsaimin ay nagsabi,

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"Apabila telah ditakdirkan salah satu mula sa kanyang mga kamay, siya ay hindi mampu sujud dengannya, maka siya ay dapat niya sujud semampunya sa karamihan ng mga miyembro sujud yang dia mampu berdasarkan firman Allah,

'Hendaknya kalian bertakwa sesuai dengan kemampuan kalian.'." (As-Syarhul Mumti', jilid 3, hlm.117).

Paano kung ang isang tao ay nag-iisip ng salah satu anggota tubuhnya?

Semestinya yang seperti ini dihindari, hal ini lebih selamat, hendaknya dia magtiis sampai pindah keadaannya dari sujud.

Si Syekh Muhammad bin Shalih al-Utsaimin ay naglalarawan,

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\u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0623\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637: \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062e\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u062f.

"Adapun kapag nasa kalagitnaan ng sujud ang isang tao ay nagnanais na gumarut kakinya bilang halimbawa. Dia garut dengan kakinya yang berada di samping, maka ito ay dapat ditinjau. Dapat kaya sinabi, 'Salatnya hindi sah dahil dia telah umalis sa rukun na ito kapag sujud.' Maaaring sabihin na, 'Salatnya ay hindi sah dahil ang ginawang tolok ukur ay keumuman, kapag sa pangkalahatan at karamihan sa dia sujud sa pitong miyembro ay hindi sah.'

Sa ilalim ng mga ito ay mas mabuti para sa kehati-hatian huwag itapon ang mga ito mula sa pitong mga miyembro sa oras na sujud! Hendaknya dia magtiis! Minsan ay naramdaman niya ang sakit sa kamay, paha, o kakinya bilang halimbawa. Maka hendaknya dia bersabar sampai berdiri dari sujud." (Asy-Syarhul Mumti', jilid 3, hlm. 116).

2. Sujud wanita sama dengan sujud laki-laki berdasarkan keumuman hadis Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wa sallam baik dengan lafaz di atas ataupun dengan lafaz lain."

Barakallahu fiykum.

Sumber: Majmu'ah al-Fudhail
Publikasi: https://t.me/TJMajmuahFudhail

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